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Years 7 and 8 Health and Physical Education Graphic organisers

Students are asked to watch a video clip and then document respectful communication on a graphic organiser.



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What does the curriculum tell you students need to learn?

 

Formative assessment design starts with the content description and uses the achievement standard to clarify what students are learning, where they are starting and what the learning is building towards.


Achievement standard:

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By the end of Year 8, students analyse factors that influence identities, emotions and responses to change, and describe strategies to respond to these influences. They analyse how stereotypes, respect, empathy and valuing diversity influence relationships. Students analyse the effectiveness of assertive communication strategies, protective behaviours and help-seeking strategies applied online and offline. They analyse health information and messages to propose strategies that enhance their own and others’ health, safety, relationships and wellbeing. Students apply and transfer movement skills and movement concepts across a range of situations. They implement and evaluate the effectiveness of movement strategies on movement outcomes. Students propose and evaluate strategies designed to achieve personal health, fitness and wellbeing outcomes. They select, use and refine strategies to support inclusion, fair play and collaboration across a range of movement contexts.


Content description:

explain and apply skills and strategies to communicate assertively and respectfully when seeking, giving or denying consent

Content learnt before:

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describe strategies for seeking, giving or denying consent and rehearse how to communicate their intentions effectively and respectfully


Content learnt next:

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examine how strategies, such as communicating choices, seeking, giving and denying consent, and expressing opinions and needs can support the development of respectful relationships, including sexual relationships



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What type of assessment will give you the evidence you need?

 

This section shows the design decisions made using the formative assessment design framework to develop the assessment. It shows how the assessment is aligned to the formative focus, aim, timing and evidence.


Formative focus

Can students explain how to communicate respectfully when seeking, giving and denying consent?


Aim

Check understanding of ideas, concepts or processes

Timing

To plan the next lesson

Evidence

Short responses



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How will you capture and collate evidence of student learning?

 

This section shows the formative assessment and explains how it has been designed and implemented to capture evidence of student learning for a particular group.


Formative focus

Can students explain how to communicate respectfully when seeking, giving and denying consent?


Summary of the formative assessment

This graphic organisers formative assessment provides evidence of students’ ability to explain how to communicate respectfully when seeking, giving and denying consent.

 

This formative assessment provides insight into how students understand and interpret respectful communication and consent in a social context. Using a graphic organiser, students identified and explained moments from the Little Lunch clip. This allowed the teacher to see how students recognized respectful and disrespectful behaviours, and justified their thinking using evidence.

 

Summary of the class in which this assessment was implemented

This formative assessment was implemented in a Year 7–8 class at a point in the learning sequence where students were developing their understanding of consent and respectful communication in relationships. All students in the class were working towards this same learning goal.

 

Explore the assessment:


Consent is given freely and not under any form of pressure. After watching the clip from Little Lunch titled Kiss Chasey, students identify and explain moments of respectful communication using a graphic organiser.

 

Used with permission from Australian Children’s Television Foundation 

Little Lunch, Series 1, Episode 9, Kiss Chasey.

© 2015 Little Lunch Holdings Pty Ltd, Screen Australia and Film Victoria

Consent & Respectful relationships curated clip collection

Annotation

1. A digital graphic organiser was prepared to capture students’ thinking about respectful communication in the clip. It supported students to identify examples, explain their reasoning and use evidence to justify their ideas. Students were given the option to complete the organiser in different ways, including written, digital or dictated responses. All students chose to digitally record their answers using the online template.



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What does the evidence tell you about students’ learning?

 

This section shows how evidence of student learning was analysed and interpreted against the intended learning (formative focus) to inform the next steps in teaching.


Formative focus

Can students explain how to communicate respectfully when seeking, giving and denying consent?


Data collection summary:

Student interpretations of respectful communication based on the Little Lunch clip were captured digitally. These responses represented groups of similar responses, and were reviewed and confirmed by the teacher. This allowed the teacher to compare how students interpreted consent, respectful communication and character interactions across the class.

 

When reviewing the groups of student responses, the teacher could see a clear range in how students understood respectful communication. 

  • Some students were able to identify specific moments from the clip and explain why the communication was respectful or not, using relevant evidence.
  • Others could identify examples but gave more general explanations.
  • Some responses suggested misconceptions, particularly around recognising when someone’s “no” was not respected.

 

The teacher was careful not to rely only on the written responses in the graphic organiser.

  • For some students, the organiser did not fully reflect their understanding. The teacher followed this up by asking selected students to explain their thinking verbally, using the same guiding questions from the task. For example, did Battie want to play, how did Tamara respond and how could respectful communication have been shown?
  • In these cases, students could explain their ideas more clearly in discussion than in writing. This helped the teacher distinguish between students who needed support with understanding respectful communication and those who understood the concept but needed support to express their thinking more clearly.

Understand the data record:

Student responses showed how they identify respectful and disrespectful behaviours, explain character actions and justify their thinking, using evidence from the clip.

 

The patterns across responses showed a clear range in understanding. Some students provided clear explanations supported by evidence. Others gave more general responses or showed misconceptions about consent and respectful communication.

 

Follow-up questioning confirmed that, for some students, the graphic organiser did not fully reflect their understanding. The teacher asked students to explain their thinking verbally, using the same guiding questions from the task. These students were then able to demonstrate clearer understanding than in their written responses. This indicated that the primary challenge for these students was communicating their thinking, rather than understanding respectful communication.

 

These samples illustrate a range of responses across the class. Three samples show that students can identify and describe respectful communication, with varying levels of detail and use of evidence. One sample highlights a need for further support to develop understanding of respectful communication.

 

Inferences about these students:


A graphic organiser with the word communication in the centre and the name Alice. Reflecting on the Little Lunch clip, identify and explain moments of respectful communication, linking the characters and their actions. Battie didn't want to play. He said, "I don't want to," and the way he stepped back and looked uncomfortable showed he really meant it. He told Tamara respectfully without being rude. Battie looked uncomfortable and kind of stressed. He communicated respectfully by saying he didn't want to play and trying to move away. He didn't yell or get angry; he was just honest. Tamara didn't respect Battie's response. If someone says no, you should listen. She kept pushing him to play even after he said he didn't want to. That's not respectful because she ignored what he said. A respectful way for Tamara to handle the situation would've been to say something like, "Okay, that's fine," and maybe ask him what game he wanted to play instead.

Alice demonstrates a clear understanding and can articulate instances of respectful communication, using evidence from the clip.


A graphic organiser with the word communication in the centre and the name Mat. Reflecting on the Little Lunch clip, identify and explain moments of respectful communication, linking the characters and their actions. Battie said, "I don't want to play," which is a respectful way to tell someone his feelings. Battie felt uncomfortable. He respectfully said he didn't want to play. Tamara didn't respect Battie's "no." Respectful communication means stopping when someone says no. Tamara could have said, "Okay Battie," and stopped asking.

Mat demonstrates an emerging understanding of respectful communication and is beginning to explain thinking, using examples from the clip.


A graphic organiser with the word communication in the centre and the name Tracey. Reflecting on the Little Lunch clip, identify and explain moments of respectful communication, linking the characters and their actions. Battie felt nervous. He communicated respectfully by using calm words and staying polite.  Ryan said he wanted to play and joined n without making anyone else do it. Tamara didn't communicate respectfully because she kept asking after Battie said no. Tamara could have listened to Battie's words and said kindly, "That's alright."

Tracey demonstrates developing understanding and is working on expressing ideas clearly in writing.


A graphic organiser with the word communication in the centre and the name Sam. Reflecting on the Little Lunch clip, identify and explain moments of respectful communication, linking the characters and their actions. Battie said he didn't want to play, but I thought it was a joke. He ended up playing so I guess he wanted to. Battie looked uncomfortable but I thought maybe he was just being shy or acting I didn't think he was trying to say something important. I didn't really see anything wrong from Tamara She just wanted him to play. Friends do that all the time. I don't think she was being disrespectful - it was just a game. I'm not sure what Tamara should have done differently. If someone says no you can still ask again - it's not a big deal.

Sam’s response suggests developing understanding and includes possible misconceptions about respectful communication that require clarification.




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How will insights from the evidence inform your next steps?

 

This section shows how evidence of student learning can be used to make responsive teaching decisions, adjust instruction and plan next steps.


Formative focus

Can students explain how to communicate respectfully when seeking, giving and denying consent?


Explaining next steps

This formative assessment was used during learning to uncover how students understand and interpret respectful communication and consent. The task focused on connected aspects of the same idea, including recognising respectful and disrespectful behaviours, interpreting character actions and explaining responses.

 

Based on patterns in student responses, the next steps are organised around 2 groups of learners (students who can and students who are yet to), rather than individual moments from the clip.

 

The suggestions below can be used flexibly in whole-class, small-group or targeted support to respond directly to what students have shown.


Students who can

These students demonstrated understanding of respectful communication and were able to explain their thinking using evidence from the clip.

Students who are yet to

These students are developing their understanding of respectful communication. They may need support to identify, interpret and explain respectful and disrespectful interactions.