Work samples

Languages: German

Years 9 and 10 (Year 7 entry)

Satisfactory

Mein Haus

Summary of task

Students had learnt to describe housing and living arrangements and to make cultural comparisons of these. They learnt how to share information about their own house, give and justify opinions and compare German and Australian housing.   

In this task, students were asked to engage in an unrehearsed interview with an exchange student about their home, answering questions about the suitability of their home for the exchange student to live in. Interview included questions about the size of the house, and statements comparing the size of rooms. The student was asked about helping in the household, how they felt about doing chores and to make comparisons between houses in Australia and Germany.

Achievement standard

By the end of Year 10, students initiate and maintain interactions in written and spoken German to communicate ideas, thoughtsfeelings and information related to relationships, school experiences, the community and future plans. They interact with others to make decisions, solve problems, and negotiate and plan action in response to issues. When interacting, they use both rehearsed and spontaneous language. They ask and respond to familiar questions, for example, Wir sind in den Ferien oft ins Schwimmbad gegangenWas hast du gemacht? Ich finde meine Schule gut, und du? Wie findest du deine Schule? and make comparisons, such asMeine Freundin ist fleiβiger als ichThey give opinions explain problems and ask for advice or clarificationfor exampleIch wohne gern auf dem Land, weil ... Ich habe mein Passwort vergessen. Was soll ich machen? Wie lernt man die deutschen Verben?They apply rules of pronunciationintonation and stress, including variations such as contractions. They locate, analyse and record information, feelings and opinions from a range of texts. They respond to and re-create imaginative texts, and use descriptive and expressive vocabulary to communicate about experiences and emotions. They modify meaning with a range of adverbs and adverbial phrases, such as, Wir haben das schon am Montag mit Frau Rolf gemacht. They create personal, descriptive, informative and imaginative texts for different purposes, audiences and contexts. They use a range of grammatical elements to describe, situate and link people, objects and events in time and place. They use articles, for example, der/ein, personal pronouns, some demonstrative and interrogative adjectives such as dieserjeder and welcher, possessive adjectives in the nominative, accusative and dative case, and a range of prepositions in everyday and topic-based phrases. They use present and future tenses of a range of regular and irregular verbs, including some modal, separable and inseparable verbs. They describe past events and experiences using the present perfect and simple past tenses with a range of common verbs. They use some common reflexive verbs in the present tense, such as, Ich dusche mich morgens.; Interessierst du dich für Geschichte? They use a variety of conjunctions and cohesive devices, for example, als, dasswennweil; dannfrüherdanachvorherto create cohesion and interest. They translate and interpret excerpts from informative and imaginative texts, identifying and explaining challenges and adjustments required when transferring meaning between languages and cultures. They explain the importance of audience and context in intercultural exchanges. They explain how cultural identity is both shaped by and influences ways of communicating and thinking. 

Students give examples of how language changes over time and identify reasons for change. They apply the German case system (mainly nominative, accusative, dative) and explain the relationships between noun gender, article, pronoun, adjectival ending and case. They name some grammatical terms and their functions. They identify variations in the features of spoken and written German in relation to pronunciation, spelling and punctuation. They identify textual conventions in a range of texts and explain how they shape meaning and influence responses. They identify how features of German in familiar spoken and written texts vary according to audience, context and purpose. They reflect on their own cultural identity in light of their experience of learning German, identifying how their ideas and ways of communicating are influenced by their membership of cultural groups. 

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