Consumer and financial literacy: Ethical understanding

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The Ethical Understanding capability has a role in developing consumer and financial literacy in young people. This capability equips students to take account of ethical considerations in consumer and financial contexts such as human rights and environmental issues related to the production and consumption of goods and services. Ethical Understanding contributes to the development of the dimensions of consumer and financial literacy as shown in the diagram below.

Approximate proportion of the dimensions addressed by Ethical Understanding

Ethical Understanding assists students to navigate the consumer and financial world of competing values, rights, interests and norms. Students build a strong personal and socially-oriented ethical outlook that helps them to manage consumer and financial contexts and to develop an awareness of the influence that their values and behaviours have on others, including the impact of their consumer and financial choices. The Ethical Understanding  capability does this through fostering the development of personal values and attributes such as honesty, resilience, empathy and respect for others, and the capacity to act with ethical integrity. Students learn to recognise ethical concepts and explore ethical issues in consumer and financial contexts such as sustainable living and socio-economic disparity. They also learn to consider the outcomes of and reflect on ethical action. This element involves students identifying and examining values and exploring rights and responsibilities of individuals and groups in consumer and financial contexts and practices.

Moneysmart for teachers and Tax, Super and You provide a number of interdisciplinary units and interactive activities that include aspects of the Ethical Understanding capability.

    

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Typically, by the end of Year 2, students:

Recognise ethical concepts

describe ethical concepts, such as right and wrong, honesty, fairness and tolerance

Explore ethical concepts in context

discuss ethical concepts within a range of familiar contexts

Reason and make ethical decisions

discuss how people make decisions about their actions and offer reasons why people’s decisions differ

Typically, by the end of Year 2, students:

Reflect on ethical action

give examples of how understanding situations can influence the way people act

Typically, by the end of Year 2, students:

Consider consequences

describe the effects that personal feelings and dispositions have on how people behave

Examine values

discuss some agreed values in familiar contexts

Explore rights and responsibilities

identify their rights and associated responsibilities and those of their classmates

Consider points of view

recognise that there may be many points of view when probing ethical dilemmas and identify alternative views